Editing Intestinal Segments and Urinary Diversion (section)

==== Antibiotic ====
* '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Reduces the bacterial concentration'''
* '''<span style="color:#ff0000">PERIoperative IV antibiotics appear to be the most important means of preventing infectious complications of intestinal surgery.'''
**'''Systemic antibiotics must be given before the operative event if they are to be effective.'''
***A randomized trial in elective colorectal surgery found that PREoperative antibiotics did not reduce the risk of clinical infections[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17443852 §]
** '''If perioperative antibiotics are given, they should be effective against anaerobes because it is complications from these organisms against which perioperative antibiotics appear to be particularly effective.'''

===== Adverse Events =====
*'''Diarrhea'''
*'''Pseudomembranous enterocolitis'''
** '''Treatment involves the administration of vancomycin or metronidazole and discontinuance of other antibiotics that the patient is receiving'''