Management of Localized and Locally Advanced Disease: Difference between revisions

Line 196: Line 196:
* Rim enhancement, believed to represent reactive change, may occasionally be seen at early postprocedural MR scanning after RFA or cryoablation, which later resolves.
* Rim enhancement, believed to represent reactive change, may occasionally be seen at early postprocedural MR scanning after RFA or cryoablation, which later resolves.


==== <span style="color:#ff0000">Recurrence following treatment</span> ====
==== Recurrence following treatment ====
* '''Diagnosis of local recurrence after TA can be challenging''' because evolving fibrosis within the tumor bed can be difficult to differentiate from residual cancer.
* '''Diagnosis of local recurrence after TA can be challenging''' because evolving fibrosis within the tumor bed can be difficult to differentiate from residual cancer.
* '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Findings suggestive of local recurrence (5):</span>'''
* '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Findings suggestive of local recurrence (5):</span>'''
Line 207: Line 207:
** Some patients with progressive disease eventually require conventional surgery.
** Some patients with progressive disease eventually require conventional surgery.
*** PN and minimally invasive approaches are occasionally precluded in this setting because of the extensive fibrotic reaction induced by TA, necessitating RN.
*** PN and minimally invasive approaches are occasionally precluded in this setting because of the extensive fibrotic reaction induced by TA, necessitating RN.
=== Partial nephrectomy (PN) ===
=== Partial nephrectomy (PN) ===