Stones: Evaluation and Medical Management: Difference between revisions

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** '''<span style="color:#ff0000">pH < 5.5 suggests uric acid lithiasis secondary to gouty diathesis</span>'''
** '''<span style="color:#ff0000">pH < 5.5 suggests uric acid lithiasis secondary to gouty diathesis</span>'''
* '''Urine culture'''
* '''Urine culture'''
** Should be obtained in patients with a urinalysis suggestive of UTI.
** '''Should be obtained in patients with a urinalysis suggestive of UTI.'''
**Presence of urea-splitting organisms, such as Proteus species, raises the possibility of struvite stones
**'''Presence of urea-splitting organisms, such as Proteus species, raises the possibility of struvite stones'''
**Many infected calculi will harbour bacteria even after treatment with broad-spectrum antibiotics
**Many infected calculi will harbor bacteria even after treatment with broad-spectrum antibiotics
** Half of infected calculi grow bacterial cultures that are different from the preoperative urine specimen
** Half of infected calculi grow bacterial cultures that are different from the preoperative urine specimen
*'''Urine microscopy'''
*'''Urine microscopy'''