Pediatrics: Renal and Adrenal Oncology: Difference between revisions

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**#* Accurate staging is essential for the subsequent determination of the need for radiation therapy and the appropriate chemotherapy regimen.
**#* Accurate staging is essential for the subsequent determination of the need for radiation therapy and the appropriate chemotherapy regimen.
**# '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Perform surgery without tumor spillage</span>'''
**# '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Perform surgery without tumor spillage</span>'''
**##Local recurrence is increased in patients with local tumor spillage, and is classified as stage III disease. 2-year survival rate after local recurrence is 43%
**#* Local recurrence is increased in patients with local tumor spillage, and is classified as stage III disease. 2-year survival rate after local recurrence is 43%
**#'''<span style="color:#ff0000">Palpate the renal vein and IVC</span>''' to exclude intravascular tumor extension before vessel ligation.
**#'''<span style="color:#ff0000">Palpate the renal vein and IVC</span>''' to exclude intravascular tumor extension before vessel ligation.
**#'''<span style="color:#ff0000">Lymph node sampling must be included at the same time as resection even with nephron-sparing.'''
**#'''<span style="color:#ff0000">Lymph node sampling must be included at the same time as resection even with nephron-sparing.'''