Ureteric Stricture Disease: Difference between revisions
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==Diagnosis and Evaluation== | ==Diagnosis and Evaluation== | ||
*'''<span style="color:#ff0000"> | |||
*'''<span style="color:#ff0000"> | === History and Physical Exam === | ||
* History | |||
** Signs and Symptoms | |||
*** Flank pain | |||
=== Labs === | |||
* '''Serum creatinine''' | |||
**Assess of baseline renal function | |||
=== Imaging === | |||
*'''Contrast-enhanced axial imaging''' | |||
**'''<span style="color:#ff0000">Findings</span>''' | |||
***'''<span style="color:#ff0000">Presence of obstruction on CT can identify ureteral stricture disease</span>''' | |||
**'''<span style="color:#ff0000">Antegrade or retrograde pyelogram, CT urography, or diagnostic ureteroscopy is necessary to define the location and length of the ureteral stricture</span>''' | |||
*'''<span style="color:#ff0000">Nuclear imaging</span>''' | |||
**'''<span style="color:#ff0000">Differential function of the renal unit should be assessed before starting treatment</span>''' | |||
***'''<span style="color:#ff0000">Endourologic therapies require 25% function of the ipsilateral moiety to have reasonable success rates</span>''' (Figure 49-34 suggests 20%) | |||
=== Other === | |||
* '''Diagnostic ureteroscopy +/- biopsy''' | |||
==Management== | ==Management== | ||