Penile Cancer: Squamous Penile Cancer: Difference between revisions
Urology4all (talk | contribs) |
Urology4all (talk | contribs) |
||
| Line 229: | Line 229: | ||
**#* '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Squamous cell carcinomas are graded (1 to 4) using Broder classification</span>''' | **#* '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Squamous cell carcinomas are graded (1 to 4) using Broder classification</span>''' | ||
**#** '''Low-grade lesions (grade 1 and 2) represent majority (70-80%) of cases at diagnosis''' | **#** '''Low-grade lesions (grade 1 and 2) represent majority (70-80%) of cases at diagnosis''' | ||
** '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Risk factors for nodal metastases ( | ** '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Risk factors for nodal metastases (5):</span>''' | ||
**# '''<span style="color:#ff0000">High-grade disease</span>''' | **# '''<span style="color:#ff0000">High-grade disease</span>''' | ||
**# '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Depth of invasion [pT stage]</span>''' | **# '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Depth of invasion [pT stage]</span>''' | ||
**# '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Perineural invasion</span>''' | **# '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Sarcomatoid tumors</span>''' | ||
**#'''<span style="color:#ff0000">Perineural invasion</span>''' | |||
**# '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Vascular invasion</span>''' | **# '''<span style="color:#ff0000">Vascular invasion</span>''' | ||